Monday, 6 July 2020

Nature review for 2019 - part 2 (July to December)




July 2019 to December 2019

The undoubted wildlife highlight of this period - in fact the whole year - was waking up to find a Clifden non-pareil - a large moth with blue on the underwings. I ran a moth trap in the back garden of our holiday cottage in Blakeney in September. When I saw this moth on the back wall of the cottage I did a little dance and woke Sue up from her slumbers to deliver the news. She took it surprisingly well. The moth went on display at Cley Nature Reserve visitor centre for a few hours before being released.



The other highlights in chronological order are shown below.

July 2019

the lovely lime hawkmoth - Peterborough garden trap


In July I had a few days in Suffolk looking at bugs, birds, moths and plants. If you’ve never seen a fly via a binocular microscope you really are missing a treat.

four spotted chaser at Lakenheath Fen

Lakenheath Fen

Stuart Ball in action - looking for flies in his net.

tea and hoverfly identification in Suffolk

an orange moth in Suffolk. A first for me - don't think I am likely to see this in Peterborough. One of my favourite moths of the year.

back in Peterborough - mainly mothing.


scarce silver lines. Peterborough. gorgeous.

leopard moth Peterborough

leopard moth with egg laying tube. It laid 50 of them.

Very impressed with this book. On a par with the best seller “wilding” which is also excellent. A searing attack on overgrazed upland sheep wrecked national parks, deer parks and grouse moors. Bring on the elk, lynx, beaver, wild boar, wild ponies, pelicans and imagination on a grand scale. Let nature write the targets. End our obsession with tidiness in our gardens and urban parks and roadside verges. The status quo is just not good enough. The rewilded landscapes will also deliver ecotourism, forestry jobs, flood protection, tastier/healthier meat(for the non vegetarians) and carbon storage. And save loads of tax payers money and bureaucracy.


July 24: "Abortive night of mothing. Stayed up til after 1 am, watching for Lepidopteran incomers, partly because the temperature outside was much more comfortable than the house. This little one inch beauty was the highlight, arriving shortly before 1 am. It’s a black arches, a first for my garden,and a one on my wish list since I started mothing in 2012. Great antennae.
The weather forecast said thunderstorms were unlikely to reach our area overnight. But they did arrive at 2.30am and I had to get up and bring the traps hurriedly into the shed and cover them up ready for inspection at 7.30am. Despite this, I’m sure I ended up with more sleep than many in the southern half of England, eg Sue Leeks."


Staying up to hang out with my nocturnal friends. Here’s a white plume. The moth that may have launched the idea that fairies actually exist.

Bordered sallow was new for me in Peterborough (25 Jul)
 
 Plenty of attitude in this moth. I originally thought it was a canary shouldered thorn, but it turns out to be something bigger and rarer. A large thorn in fact. I released it 9 hours ago, and it has just put in a reappearance - landing and then sitting on Sue Leeks shoulder as she was watching tv.
Large thorn

August

mainly mothing in Peterborough.

a young sparrowhawk in our Peterborough Garden


15 August: It’s nice and warm under the moth trap white junction box. Last night I must have placed it over an ant colony in a crack in the paving stones. The worker ants habitually move eggs up to a warm spot (usually warmed by the sun) for speedier incubation. So when I moved the box, it revealed up to 500 eggs. The workers quickly got to work carrying them down to the nest, and it was all done in five minutes. Curiously they rejected a few - maybe they were dead.



Sue wearing a red underwing as a brooch

Angle shades



26 August: Quite a noise outside our back door last night. Like a tropical insect. Eventually tracked it down after climbing up a step ladder. In the end I found it in between paving slabs (ie no step ladder required). It’s quite a ventriloquist in its stridulations.
Helen Baker Correctly suggested house cricket ðŸ¦— on hearing a sound recording. originally from Asia, now widespread in the uk, but first I have seen. They eat them in Thailand.

Gold spot moth next to Sues Gold rings.
 What’s up doc? This is a pied smudge. Ypsolopha sequella. Also known as a bugs bunny moth. Just over a centimetre long.



David Chambers's photo.
This jasmine moth visited my garden last night. It’s a first for me. They are immigrants from Southern Europe. Amazing how such a delicate looking thing can survive in pristine shape after such a journey.

September


Two whole weeks in a holiday cottage in Blakeney. Slow going, bird wise but very enjoyable. One moth and many seals stole the show.


This is the moth I have been hoping to see. The Clifden nonpareil. My first ever. A visitor to the garden of our blakeney holiday cottage.



Our family party of four (myself, Sue Leeks, Jon and his girlfriend Hannah) were the only ones not to cancel out of 20 booked for a morning 1hr seal trip to blakeney point.
We went with Temple tours. Learned a lot from the skipper, who is still going strong at 70. Quite a character.




23 September: This carrion or sexton beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides visited my moth trap last night, attracted by the light. Smelled of rotting flesh, but at least this one wasn’t festooned with mites like they often are.

The Silphid beetles (family: Silphidae) are a very interesting group of insects, many of them associated with carrion which mean they also important decomposers/recyclers.

Species in genus Nicrophorus, commonly referred to as burying beetles or sexton beetles, are well known for their habits of burying small vertebrate carcasses. This group also display bi-parental care, a rare trait among beetles and for this reason are increasingly being used in behavioural research.
"This carrion or sexton beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides visited my moth trap last night, attracted by the light. Smelled of rotting flesh, but at least this one wasn’t festooned with mites like they often are. 

The Silphid beetles (family: Silphidae) are a very interesting group of insects, many of them associated with carrion which mean they also important decomposers/recyclers.

Species in genus Nicrophorus, commonly referred to as burying beetles or sexton beetles, are well known for their habits of burying small vertebrate carcasses. This group also display bi-parental care, a rare trait among beetles and for this reason are increasingly being used in behavioural research."


October

"Wow. It’s been a very moving and humbling experience at the Extinction Rebellion event in London. Still processing it all. Brilliant to join others from Peterborough and just experience all the kindness and love. Walking the traffic free streets around Westminster is a special experience. I picked up a drum and almost got arrested - for crimes against rhythm. — with Sue Leeks."




November

The stage set at New Networks For Nature in York looks like an Autumn Watch set. Those binoculars look like my first ever pair (grandads First World War issue hand me downs). They were so terrible I’m surprised I didn’t give up birding in my teens.




Quite an impressive authority on Chalk Streams. Bit envious of all his hair.


grey plover near Harwich Essex

new scope in action near Harwich Essex.

December

late fruit on our apple tree being enjoyed by blackbirds.






Saturday, 4 July 2020

Nature review for 2019 part 1 - Jan to June

Belated review of my nature related highlights for 2019 - part 1 Jan to June

my 60th birthday cake, featuring an Icing Sugar Dipper. My favourite bird.




The first six months of 2019 featured nature focussed trips to Norfolk, Suffolk, Northumberland and Carmarthenshire. But the two standout moments in this time period were both on my home turf in and around Peterborough.

The first was on April 18th at Holme Fen. I was with my wife Sue in the Rhymes Reedbed hide. No-one else was there. A harrier came across in front, not far away. At first I thought it was a male marsh harrier and then I quickly revised this opinion. It was either a male hen - or better still, a male Montagues Harrier. I have seen plenty of male hen harriers in my time and this seemed very different. Much much lighter in flight, very slim winged, more like a tern than a gull, if that makes any sense. It was mobbed by a crow as it headed North West towards Yaxley. I am 95% sure it was a Monties. At one point I believe I saw the dark bars on the upper wings. April 18th is a bit early for this species but its still feasible.  I reported it to the RSPB and to the Wildlife Trusts who manage the Great Fen Project. A couple of days later, someone posted an image of a male Monties on social media. Its location was undisclosed but probably 100 miles further north of where I saw this harrier. The bird photographed looked exactly like the bird I had seen.

The second highlight was a small micro moth taken in my garden trap on 1st June. It was subsequently confirmed as a scarce gold conch - a first for my Vice County (VC32 - Northants). Interestingly one was also found in Cambridgeshire on the same night. 

Month by month summary - Jan to June 2019

January 2019


200 people at a moth conference listening to the CEO of Butterfly Conservation, Julie Williams. I am back row extreme right. A grand day out in Brum.


January - Cold, blustery, sunny day at Frampton Marsh Lincolnshire with Stuart Ball. This is a record shot of a female merlin. We also saw a superb male hen harrier, a female hen harrier and a short eared owl. Met quite a few very nice birdwatchers.

J
January - Two Bohemian waxwings seen  in the pub car park of the “Crab and Winkle” in Peterborough. About 6 birders there, some seeing waxwings for the first time. We had a half hour wait before they arrived.

Cormorant


February 2019


 some frosty scenes by the Nene. (Feb)


 Cley Marsh - February. Annual birding trip.


 Birding the Blythe estuary in Suffolk from the beer garden of the White Hart Blythburgh this afternoon. Light and tide and Adnams ale in total harmony. Great selection of waders and a nice Mediterranean gull.

March 2019

Highlights were trips to Northumberland and then Norfolk at the end of the month.


 Alnmouth Bay - March


 Eiders at Alnmouth


 Coquet Island from Alnmouth Beach

Eider on the Aln

Embleton beach. Northumberland. No filters. No messing.



Farne Isles in March.  We were Not able to land but 1000s of auks around, mostly newly arrived from their winter out to sea. Loads of puffins but hard to photograph at sea. An amazing experience, considering it is still March, ie early for the breeding season.





Norfolk, end of March

 My friend Gideon had purchased a camo portable bird hide.

Shore Larks still at Holkham in late March.


April - back in Peterborough



 one of my regular birding sites - Eye Green LNR now has a housing development built right next to it.
 Rook with pouch near Star Pit
 coot chicks
 Bah Humbug. A social night out with the Huntingdonshire Moth and Butterfly Group (AKA Humbug)



April 2019. Some local scenes on my cycle birding explorations.

 Marsh Harriers not far from my house in Peterborough
 Star Pit with morning mist
 Mandarin duck at Eye Green. Just one left now.
 Coots


common terns


Fitzwilliam Bridge

Lesser Black backed gull

montage of meadow pipits

mandarin

cuckoo

lesser whitethroat

Star Pit - cycle birding


Alwalton - April 2019. Orange slime found on tree stump, complete with wriggly worm like creatures.
This from googling
“Orange Slime Flux Exuding from a Recently Cut Tree Stump. It is not just a fungus but a microbial mat consisting of a ‘consortium’ of microfungi and a few bacteria, a mixture of yeasts and fungi feeding on sap being exuded by the tree in Spring. It is likely to contain the red yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous, an important producer of the carotenoid pigment astaxanthin, Cryptococcus macerans a producer of orange coloured carotene, and moulds like Fusarium and Acremonium.

No photo description available.


20 April 2019 In Castor Hanglands today, the only person we saw was an entomologist from the natural history museum who was searching for this wonderful tiny creature with a wonderful called a “stylops”. Look at those weird eyes. Look at those weird wings. It is a parasite of solitary bees (Andrena).
He has been searching suitable locations in April for 40 years without success. Despite this high failure rate he remained up beat. Insect parasites lead such incredible unconventional lives, and so do those who study them. Google them when you get home he said. Glad I did.

Image may contain: 1 person, text that says "I a 1 2 ж 1, Xenos Xenospecki-male 2, female. (Both enlarged.)"
stylops

May 2019



21 May 2019 - "It was quite an experience today. My first proper exploration of limestone pavement. Ingleborough Yorkshire. It’s tiring stuff to walk over. My leg disappeared deep down into a grike on a couple of occasions. That’s as close as I’ll ever get to pot holing. Or maybe I should sue the Council for failing to maintain their pavements properly. Ed went all gooey about the ungrazed section at Scar Close. ”It’s in my top ten National nature reserve experiences” he said. We were the only ones out exploring the pavements. Beats hiking to the top of hills along eroded paths. Something primeval about it. I don’t know much about botany, but exploring scar close in particular at this time of year is such a marvellous way just to get a sense of wild plants trying to make their living in so many different ways. Photos don’t do it justice. Could have spent the whole day within a few hectares there."

Ed Mountford on Limestone Pavement Ingleborough

orchid near Ingleborough

birds eye primrose near Ingleborough

small elephant hawk moth Burnley - May 2019 - early for up north.

sheep shearing operations near the Millenium Bridge Peterborough

eyed hawkmoth


June 2019


1 June 2019 It may be tiny and it may not look like much, but this is possibly the rarest moth I have found in my garden. Its a scarce golden conch and a first for my vice county.

 It’s a moth recorders tradition to put your first buff tip of the year on a twig and take lots of photos. What amazing camouflage. 


A scene from beautiful Carmarthenshire.
pony tree sky field


The Turlough at Carmel in Carmarthenshire is a very rare habitat indeed. Within Britain its unique.



the rather cute and hairy Pale Tussock

poplar hawk

gold spot

10 June. Tonight’s moth trap set up in the garden of our South Wales holiday cottage. Rain expected. But this will not stop me. hoping it will be better than last two cold and unmothy nights.






privet hawk in Carmathenshire




12 June. Dinefwr parc on a guided tour with the '49 Club


13 June 2019. I’ve been on many guided nature reserve field visits but few as impressive as today at the national botanic gardens in wales. Superbly led by Bruce Langridge. The previous day at Dinefwr Parc was terrific too.



June j15 2019 Have moved on from Carmarthenshire to the Yorkshire Wolds. (A Buddhist retreat). The retreat centre near Pocklington has beautiful grounds. I got up at 4 am by mistake thinking it was 6am.


elephant hawk

privet hawk

leopard moth
 the month ended with a celebration of my 60th birthday.